Propecia is a new and effective treatment for male pattern baldness. A net increase in scalp hair count and hair regrowth was seen in over 80% of men for whom it was prescribed.

How does Propecia work?

Propecia acts to inhibit the conversion of the androgen (male hormone) testosterone into 5-alpha-dihydrotesterone (DHT). In men each hair follicle contains tiny amounts of DHT. As male pattern baldness begins the amount of DHT contained in each follicle increases.

How effective is Propecia?

Numerous studies have been done looking at the efficienccy of Propecia. Assessments were done by looking at photographic enlargements of sections of the scalp. Investigators have found that increases hair growth in over 80% of men are common. Overall improvements were seen as quickly as 3 months after starting the medicine. It has not only led to a decrease in hair loss but also significantly increased the rate of hair regrowth. These effects were maintained for over 2 years with continued therapy. It was concluded from these studies that as long as therapy is continued it will remain effective in facilitating hair regrowth.

Adverse Reactions:

In multiple clinical studies adverse reactions were noted to be rare and did not affect most men. The most common adverse reaction was decreased libido that appeared to occur in less then 1.25% of men taking this medicine. The problem was quickly resolved in all cases upon the discontinuation of the medication.

Side Effects:

A side effect that may occur while taking Propecia is a change in sexual function. If it continues or is bothersome, check with your doctor. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience the following side effects or symptoms of toxicity: skin rash or swelling of lips. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist.

Warnings:

Propecia tablets are film coated; therefore women can safely handle the intact tablet. A crushed or broken tablet should not be handled by women who are pregnant or who may be pregnant due to potential adverse effects of this medication on the female fetus.

Contra-indications:

Caution should be used when men with liver disorders take Propecia. This medicine is broken down by liver-enzymes. Therefore, in patients with liver disease, Propecia can cause hepatitis (liver inflammation), although this problem is seen very rarely.